You need to undergo specialized training and education. Here are the key courses and steps you can follow:

1. Private Pilot License (PPL)

The first step for any aspiring pilot. It allows you to fly privately.

Requirements: Typically includes a minimum of 40 flight hours, ground school, and passing a written exam and check-ride.

2. Instrument Rating (IR)

Allows you to fly in a wider range of weather conditions by relying on instruments.

Requirements: Additional flight training focused on instrument flying, plus a written exam and practical test.

3. Commercial Pilot License (CPL)

Permits you to be compensated for flying.

Requirements: More advanced flight training and experience (usually 250 hours total flight time), passing a more complex written exam and check-ride.

4. Airline Transport Pilot License (ATPL)

The highest level of pilot certification. Required for captains of scheduled air carriers.

Requirements: Extensive flight experience (typically 1,500 hours), passing a written exam, and a rigorous check-ride.